Mojave National Preserve
The
1.6 million-acre Mojave National Preserve was created in 1994. It lies between
I-15 and I-40 east of Barstow to the Nevada border. While it is only half the
size of Death Valley National Park, it is very new to the national park system
and far less developed for the casual tourist, making it a great place to hike
and camp far from the madding crowds. Within the Preserve, one can climb sand
dunes, volcanic cinder cones, and mile-high mountains, enjoy Joshua tree and
piñon pine-juniper forests, watch trains and magnificent sunsets, climb rock
faces and scramble over boulder piles, and drive miles and miles of 4-wheel
backcountry roads. Within the boundaries of the Preserve is a small California
State Park—Providence Mountains State Recreation Area which contains
Mitchell Caverns.
There
are two established, but primitive (pit toilets and picnic tables), campgrounds
in the Preserve. We camped for three nights at Mid Hills Campground, which is
at 5,600 feet. The first night it snowed enough to coat the rain-fly of the
tent and leave a light dusting here and there on the ground; all of which melted
with the first direct rays of sun. There were at most about half a dozen
campers spread around the 26 campsites.
The Preserve has no on-site visitor center, so for information, one must visit the Ranger Station at Hole-in-the-Wall Campground or one of the Desert Information Centers in Baker or Needles. The old Kelso rail station is currently being renovated to create a visitor center.
The
Kelso Depot was more than just a depot on the Los Angeles and Salt Lake
Railroad; it also contained an employees’ boarding and rooming house and a
restaurant which served as a meal stop for passenger trains. Trains needed to
stop here to add helper engines in order to be able to ascend the steep grade of
Cima Hill. The Depot was built in 1923 to replace an earlier building and was
built in a style to rival the Harvey Houses on the Santa Fe. It closed in 1985.
Mojave National Preserve Hikes
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| Kelso Dunes | Joshua Tree in Bloom | Sunset from Mid Hills Campground |
Trails and Treasures Home Page Journey to the American Southwest 2003